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Madrid Derby
El Derbi madrileño ((英語:The Madrid Derby)) is the name given to football matches between Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid, both of them from Madrid, Spain.
==Background and history==
Real Madrid and Atlético are clubs with contrasting identities and very different fates, both great sides, a divide similar to other crosstown football rivalries such as the Manchester derby and Milan derby, but far more skewed than the latter due to Real Madrid's sporting success compared to Atlético. Historically, Real have long been seen as the establishment club. On the other side, Atlético was always characterized by a ''"sentimiento de rebeldía"'' (a sense of rebellion").
During the early Francoist period, it was Atlético that was the preferred team of the regime, being associated with the military airforce, until the regime's preferences moved towards Real Madrid in the 1950s. Franco sought to make political capital out of Real Madrid's European Cup titles at a time when Spain was internationally isolated; said one minister, "Real Madrid are the best ambassadors we've ever had." Thus, Atlético fans regularly chanted that Real was ''"el equipo del gobierno, la vergüenza del país"'' — the team of the government, the shame of the country — and allegedly adopted a more left-wing slant (tempered by the rise of ultras culture, and Rayo Vallecano's presence as the "true" leftist club in Madrid).
The Santiago Bernabéu, Real Madrid's stadium, is alongside banks and businesses on the upper class Paseo de la Castellana street, while the Vicente Calderón can be found near a brewery, along the Manzanares River. Real draw greater support because of their historically greater resources and success, while Atlético have relatively a more working class fan base, which comes particularly from the south of the city.〔http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/rivalries/newsid=1034928/index.html〕〔http://fourfourtwo.com/travel/spain/madrid/default.aspx〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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